{"id":5652,"date":"2026-09-29T22:47:57","date_gmt":"2026-09-29T22:47:57","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/netguide.io\/news\/2026\/09\/29\/lia-concoit-des-experiences-de-physique-qui-battent-les-configurations-humaines\/"},"modified":"2026-09-29T22:47:58","modified_gmt":"2026-09-29T22:47:58","slug":"lia-concoit-des-experiences-de-physique-qui-battent-les-configurations-humaines","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/netguide.io\/news\/fr\/2026\/09\/29\/lia-concoit-des-experiences-de-physique-qui-battent-les-configurations-humaines\/","title":{"rendered":"L&#8217;IA con\u00e7oit des exp\u00e9riences de physique qui battent les configurations humaines"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"netgu-3878483741\" class=\"netgu-before-content netgu-entity-placement\"><script async src=\"\/\/pagead2.googlesyndication.com\/pagead\/js\/adsbygoogle.js?client=ca-pub-6258556257245998\" crossorigin=\"anonymous\"><\/script><ins class=\"adsbygoogle\" style=\"display:block;\" data-ad-client=\"ca-pub-6258556257245998\" \ndata-ad-slot=\"3494115342\" \ndata-ad-format=\"auto\"><\/ins>\n<script> \n(adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({}); \n<\/script>\n<\/div><p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Une intelligence artificielle propose des configurations exp\u00e9rimentales auxquelles aucun humain ne penserait \u2013 et surpasse les conceptions \u00e9tablies dans le processus. Une \u00e9quipe dirig\u00e9e par Mario Krenn (Universit\u00e9 de T\u00fcbingen) et TU Wien d\u00e9crit dans la revue <em>Nature<\/em> comment les algorithmes remodelent la fa\u00e7on dont les exp\u00e9riences de physique sont planifi\u00e9es.<\/strong><\/p>\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Un espace de recherche inimaginable<\/h3>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Le logiciel, appel\u00e9 PyTheus, arrange les composants optiques tels que les lasers, les lentilles, les miroirs et les d\u00e9tecteurs dans de nouvelles configurations. \u201eC&#8217;est un \u00e9norme probl\u00e8me d&#8217;optimisation. Il y a un espace inimaginable d&#8217;exp\u00e9riences possibles qui peut \u00eatre mis en place avec les composants disponibles, explique Krenn. Les mises en page d\u00e9couvertes par l&#8217;ordinateur rompent souvent avec les r\u00e8gles de conception conventionnelles, tout en produisant des r\u00e9sultats plus pr\u00e9cis ou en permettant des mesures enti\u00e8rement nouvelles.<\/p><div id=\"netgu-3903965828\" class=\"netgu-content netgu-entity-placement\"><aside class=\"deals-top deals-top--compact\">\n\n\t\t\t<h3 class=\"deals-top__title\">Top-Deals<\/h3>\n\t\n\t\t\t<ul class=\"deals-top__list\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"deals-top__item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"deals-top__link\" href=\"https:\/\/netguide.io\/deals\/de\/deals\/moon-knight-digital-watch-face-fuer-wear-os-4\/\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img class=\"deals-top__image\" src=\"https:\/\/netguide.io\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2026\/09\/deal-27-150x150.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"52\" height=\"52\" loading=\"lazy\" \/>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"deals-top__body\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"deals-top__name\">MOON KNIGHT Digital Watch 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src=\"https:\/\/netguide.io\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2026\/09\/2844571_1-150x150.webp\" alt=\"\" width=\"52\" height=\"52\" loading=\"lazy\" \/>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"deals-top__body\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"deals-top__name\">Kostenloses DLC-Bundle f\u00fcr Gears of War E-Day \u2013 Liquid Death Bundle<\/span>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"deals-top__meta\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"deals-top__price\">Gratis<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"deals-top__temperature\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t54\u00b0\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"deals-top__item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"deals-top__link\" href=\"https:\/\/netguide.io\/deals\/de\/deals\/kostenlose-emote-im-clash-royale-store\/\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img class=\"deals-top__image\" src=\"https:\/\/netguide.io\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2026\/09\/share-image-clashroyale-150x150.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"52\" height=\"52\" loading=\"lazy\" \/>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"deals-top__body\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"deals-top__name\">Kostenlose Emote im Clash Royale-Store<\/span>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"deals-top__meta\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"deals-top__price\">Gratis<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"deals-top__temperature\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t54\u00b0\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/ul>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"deals-top__more\">\n\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/netguide.io\/deals\/\">Alle Deals ansehen \u2192<\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/p>\n\t\t\t<\/aside>\n<\/div>\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">De la microscopie aux d\u00e9tecteurs gravitationnels<\/h3>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Les auteurs, avec le premier auteur Jonathan Klimesch, enqu\u00eate o\u00f9 ces exp\u00e9riences con\u00e7ues automatiquement sont d\u00e9j\u00e0 en cours d&#8217;essai. Les champs d&#8217;application d\u00e9passent largement l&#8217;optique quantique :<\/p>\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>microscopie \u00e9lectronique \u00e0 haute r\u00e9solution<\/li><li>d\u00e9tecteurs de particules plus sensibles<\/li><li>observatoires gravitationnels<\/li><li>structures pour la recherche sur la fusion<\/li><\/ul>\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Pourquoi certains travaux de conception restent flous<\/h3>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Il reste une prise : l&#8217;IA produit des mises en page qui fonctionnent de mani\u00e8re mesurable \u2013 mais le principe physique qui les sous-tend est souvent difficile \u00e0 expliquer. Les chercheurs voient donc les outils moins comme un remplacement qu&#8217;un g\u00e9n\u00e9rateur d&#8217;id\u00e9es qui compl\u00e8te l&#8217;ing\u00e9niosit\u00e9 humaine. La revue a paru le 2 septembre 2026 dans <em>Nature<\/em> (Volume 657, p. 47 \u00e0 58).<\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>Sources :<\/em> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/s41586-026-10898-6\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Nature<\/a> \u00b7 <a href=\"https:\/\/tuebingen.ai\/news\/ai-could-help-scientists-design-experiments-humans-would-never-think-of\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Universit\u00e9 de T\u00fcbingen (Centre AI de T\u00fcbingen)<\/a><\/p><div id=\"netgu-2902546884\" class=\"netgu-after-content netgu-entity-placement\"><script async src=\"\/\/pagead2.googlesyndication.com\/pagead\/js\/adsbygoogle.js?client=ca-pub-6258556257245998\" crossorigin=\"anonymous\"><\/script><ins class=\"adsbygoogle\" style=\"display:block;\" data-ad-client=\"ca-pub-6258556257245998\" \ndata-ad-slot=\"4559785002\" \ndata-ad-format=\"auto\"><\/ins>\n<script> \n(adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({}); \n<\/script>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Une \u00e9quipe dirig\u00e9e par Mario Krenn montre dans Nature comment l&#8217;intelligence artificielle trouve des configurations exp\u00e9rimentales qu&#8217;aucun chercheur ne pourrait concevoir \u2013 et surpasse les conceptions \u00e9tablies sur la pr\u00e9cision.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1833,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center 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