{"id":2610,"date":"2026-09-06T08:48:47","date_gmt":"2026-09-06T08:48:47","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/netguide.io\/news\/2026\/09\/06\/ai-designs-physics-experiments\/"},"modified":"2026-09-06T08:48:47","modified_gmt":"2026-09-06T08:48:47","slug":"ai-designs-physics-experiments","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/netguide.io\/news\/en\/2026\/09\/06\/ai-designs-physics-experiments\/","title":{"rendered":"AI Designs Physics Experiments That Beat Human Setups"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"netgu-2764648284\" class=\"netgu-before-content netgu-entity-placement\"><script async src=\"\/\/pagead2.googlesyndication.com\/pagead\/js\/adsbygoogle.js?client=ca-pub-6258556257245998\" crossorigin=\"anonymous\"><\/script><ins class=\"adsbygoogle\" style=\"display:block;\" data-ad-client=\"ca-pub-6258556257245998\" \ndata-ad-slot=\"3494115342\" \ndata-ad-format=\"auto\"><\/ins>\n<script> \n(adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({}); \n<\/script>\n<\/div><p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>An artificial intelligence proposes experimental setups no human would think of \u2013 and outperforms established designs in the process. A team led by Mario Krenn (University of T\u00fcbingen) and TU Wien describes in the journal <em>Nature<\/em> how algorithms are reshaping the way physics experiments are planned.<\/strong><\/p>\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">An unimaginably vast search space<\/h3>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The software, called PyTheus, arranges optical components such as lasers, lenses, mirrors and detectors into new configurations. \u201eIt&#8217;s a massive optimization problem. There is an unimaginably vast space of possible experiments that can be set up with the available components,\u201c Krenn explains. The computer-discovered layouts often break with conventional design rules \u2013 yet still deliver more precise results or enable entirely new measurements.<\/p><div id=\"netgu-4167351596\" class=\"netgu-content netgu-entity-placement\"><aside class=\"deals-top deals-top--compact\">\n\n\t\t\t<h3 class=\"deals-top__title\">Top-Deals<\/h3>\n\t\n\t\t\t<ul class=\"deals-top__list\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"deals-top__item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"deals-top__link\" href=\"https:\/\/netguide.io\/deals\/de\/deals\/ugreen-aluminium-tabletstaender-360-drehbar-hoehenverstellbar\/\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img class=\"deals-top__image\" src=\"https:\/\/netguide.io\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2026\/09\/2825012_1-150x150.webp\" alt=\"\" width=\"52\" height=\"52\" loading=\"lazy\" \/>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"deals-top__body\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"deals-top__name\">UGREEN Aluminium Tabletst\u00e4nder | 360\u00b0 Drehbar &amp; 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src=\"https:\/\/netguide.io\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2026\/09\/2836526_1-150x150.webp\" alt=\"\" width=\"52\" height=\"52\" loading=\"lazy\" \/>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"deals-top__body\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"deals-top__name\">MSI MAG 321UPX QD-OLED Gaming Monitor \u2013 Prime Deal<\/span>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"deals-top__meta\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"deals-top__price\">621.00 \u20ac<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<s>810.92 \u20ac<\/s>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"deals-discount\">-23%<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"deals-top__temperature is-hot\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t111\u00b0\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"deals-top__item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"deals-top__link\" href=\"https:\/\/netguide.io\/deals\/de\/deals\/a-plague-tale-bundle-cloud-version-fuer-nintendo-switch\/\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img class=\"deals-top__image\" src=\"https:\/\/netguide.io\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2026\/09\/2835837_1-150x150.webp\" alt=\"\" width=\"52\" height=\"52\" loading=\"lazy\" \/>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"deals-top__body\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"deals-top__name\">A Plague Tale Bundle Cloud Version f\u00fcr Nintendo Switch<\/span>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"deals-top__meta\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"deals-top__price\">23.99 \u20ac<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<s>79.99 \u20ac<\/s>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"deals-discount\">-70%<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"deals-top__temperature\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t42\u00b0\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"deals-top__item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"deals-top__link\" href=\"https:\/\/netguide.io\/deals\/de\/deals\/offizielle-apple-beats-huelle-fuer-iphone-17-und-co-toller-preis\/\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img class=\"deals-top__image\" src=\"https:\/\/netguide.io\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2026\/09\/2836512_1-150x150.webp\" alt=\"\" width=\"52\" height=\"52\" loading=\"lazy\" \/>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"deals-top__body\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"deals-top__name\">Offizielle Apple Beats H\u00fclle f\u00fcr iPhone 17 und Co \u2013 toller Preis<\/span>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"deals-top__meta\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"deals-top__price\">14.60 \u20ac<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<s>34.99 \u20ac<\/s>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"deals-discount\">-58%<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"deals-top__temperature is-hot\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t102\u00b0\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/ul>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"deals-top__more\">\n\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/netguide.io\/deals\/\">Alle Deals ansehen \u2192<\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/p>\n\t\t\t<\/aside>\n<\/div>\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">From microscopy to gravitational-wave detectors<\/h3>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The authors, with first author Jonathan Klimesch, survey where such automatically designed experiments are already being tested. The fields of application reach far beyond quantum optics:<\/p>\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>higher-resolution electron microscopy<\/li><li>more sensitive particle detectors<\/li><li>gravitational-wave observatories<\/li><li>setups for fusion research<\/li><\/ul>\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Why some designs work remains unclear<\/h3>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">One catch remains: the AI produces layouts that measurably work \u2013 but the physical principle behind them is often hard to explain. The researchers therefore see the tools less as a replacement than as an idea generator that complements human ingenuity. The review appeared on 2 September 2026 in <em>Nature<\/em> (Volume 657, pp. 47\u201358).<\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>Sources:<\/em> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/s41586-026-10898-6\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Nature<\/a> &middot; <a href=\"https:\/\/tuebingen.ai\/news\/ai-could-help-scientists-design-experiments-humans-would-never-think-of\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">University of T\u00fcbingen (T\u00fcbingen AI Center)<\/a><\/p><div id=\"netgu-2347198384\" class=\"netgu-after-content netgu-entity-placement\"><script async src=\"\/\/pagead2.googlesyndication.com\/pagead\/js\/adsbygoogle.js?client=ca-pub-6258556257245998\" crossorigin=\"anonymous\"><\/script><ins class=\"adsbygoogle\" style=\"display:block;\" data-ad-client=\"ca-pub-6258556257245998\" \ndata-ad-slot=\"4559785002\" \ndata-ad-format=\"auto\"><\/ins>\n<script> \n(adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({}); \n<\/script>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>A team led by Mario Krenn shows in Nature how artificial intelligence finds experimental setups no researcher would devise \u2013 and outperforms established designs on precision.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1833,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center 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